Showing posts with label transplanted. Show all posts
Showing posts with label transplanted. Show all posts

Friday, February 21, 2014

What Is Echinacea?


Echinacea is a perennial herbaceous and it grows good in zones 3 to 9, but this depends on which species that you are working with such as, E. Angustifolia, E. pollida, and E. purpurea.



Echinacea angustifolia grows to a height of two feet tall.. E. palidia grows to a height of 2 to 3 feet tall. E. purpurea grows to  the height of 3 to 4 feet.

Echinacea has pinkish purple flowers that blooms from mid to late summer.

Echinacea is a prairie wildflowers. It likes to grow in the wide open grassy areas.




All of the echinacea species will do better from the seeds that are artificially stratified for at least three months. Or the seeds can be stratified naturally, by sowing seeds directly in the garden in the late fall or early spring, this method is reliable only in areas that have consistently cold winters.If the seeds are sown indoors, then the plants are transplanted outside in late spring. The seeds take from 2 to 6 weeks to sprout. Echinacea grows in clumps, the plants needs to be spaced 12 inches apart. The E.purpurea species has to have moderate water, where as the other two species needs light water.
All species of the echinacea requires full sun. E> angustifolia and E. pullida require poorer soil that is not overly moist. E> purpurea needs richer soil and regular watering.



The roots are harvested in the fall or spring after they reach two and one half to three years old. E. purpurea  has a tricky -to - harvest taproot. E. angustfolia and E. pallida have fibrous roots that are easier to harvest. The aerial parts, flowers, and seeds can be harvest with snips after the second growing season on. The whole plants are harvested when it is in peak flower. This can be done by using a garden fork or a needle- nose spade to dig the roots and the whole plant in.  The whole plant can be used either fresh or dried.
The medicinal benefits of the echinaces are great for colds and flu, immune system support, and respiratory and skin conditions.

There are several different home pharmacy uses, which are, infusion, traditional tincture, bath herb, syrup, lozenge, elixir, butter, foot soak, ointment, salve,, infused oil.

Thursday, February 20, 2014

What Is Feverfew?

Feverfew is a perennial herbaceous to semi-woody. It grows real good in zones 4 -9. Feverfew grows to the height of 24 inches.

Feverfew has small, white, daisy like flowers that will begin to bloom in the middle of the summer and it usually will continue to bloom through the end of the season.



It is native to the southeastern part of Europe, but it has become naturalized in many parts of the world. Feverfew is now considered only a garden plant, growing in most temperate climates.

For the best results of propagation of the feverfew, the seeds need to be stratify for at least one week before they are sow. The seeds can be sown indoors and then be transplanted in late spring, or the seeds can be sown directly outdoors in the middle of spring. Feverfew takes two weeks to sprout. It is a vigorous, self-sowing herb, so the plants need to be space 12 inches apart. It needs to be water moderately.

Feverfew likes to have full sun and partial shade. It prefers a richer loamy soil, but is tolerant of most soils.

Feverfew likes to be planted with other plants, such as, licorice, anise hyssop, and monarda. It also seems to deter incests from the garden.

Feverfew's leaves and flowering aerial parts are the parts that are harvested depending on each person preference. Snips or scissors works real good to help in the harvesting process.

Feverfew is used mainly to treat headaches, especially migraines.

The parts of the feverfew that are used are the leaves and flowering aerial parts. The leaves and the flowering aerial parts.of the feverfew are used either fresh or dried.